RSR - Gallantry Medals - Greece 1944/45

Discussion in 'Special Forces' started by gmyles, Oct 22, 2015.

  1. gmyles

    gmyles Senior Member

    Hi

    I have the RSR war diaries for December 1944 and January 1945 and within it mentions that 4 personnel were recommended for gallantry awards during operations in Greece.

    Military Cross

    180769 Lieutenant Alan Frederick Chalkley

    186121 Lieutenant William Harrd (Harold or Howard?) Neville Scawin

    Military Medal

    8907754 Lance Bombardier J. Flannigan

    5193305 Private H. Fitton

    Trouble is I cannot find anything in the usual places to support that they actually received these awards. I have found nothing in either the The LG not The NA. No hits on Ancestry nor FindmyPast.

    I did find them mentioned on http://www.specialforcesroh.com/ stating they had these awards but no source or reference.

    Any help as ever would be massively appreciated.

    Gus
     
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  2. Mr Jinks

    Mr Jinks Bit of a Cad

    Details of the Greece awards were not available due to the `sensitive` nature of the operations against ELAS I don't think any citations etc are in the public domain ..or at least they weren't a few months ago. Perhaps things have changed ?

    Kyle
     
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  3. gmyles

    gmyles Senior Member

    Hi Kyle.

    I've found nearly 100 chaps who were awarded gallantry medals during the civil war and despite their missing recommendations at the NA, they all have been found in the London Gazette.

    This is the first lot where I've found nothing at all.

    Unless of course none of their recommendations were approved, but I find that hard to believe.

    Gus
     
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  4. Mr Jinks

    Mr Jinks Bit of a Cad

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  5. gmyles

    gmyles Senior Member

    Hi Kyle

    Sorry, my browser crashed and I forgot to add Alan's surname on the second attempt. I have corrected the original post. I have also found Willaim Harold Neville Scawin on Ancestry, B: 1918 D: 1997.

    That's interesting about an SOE connection. Could Alan have been SOE before? Or maybe after his time in the RSR? The diaries say he joined the RSR on 24 Nov 1943 from the Glosters.

    I have attached the war diary entry for clarity. DSC07360.JPG

    Has anyone got the Brigade War Diaries, which are mentioned? Which brigade/command did the RSR come under? Was it HQ Raiding Forces (Brig Turnbull)?

    Just found a closed SOE file on discovery http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C11120075

    Gus
     
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  6. Tricky Dicky

    Tricky Dicky Don'tre member

    Hi Gus

    I would suggest contacting by PM member 'Jedburgh22' as he is our resident SOE man

    TD
     
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  7. gmyles

    gmyles Senior Member

    Thanks TD

    I've PMed Jedburgh22 as you suggested. Fingers crossed.

    Gus
     
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  8. gmyles

    gmyles Senior Member

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  9. gmyles

    gmyles Senior Member

    Hi

    Just found this on FMP


    Rossendale Free Press 13 May 1994


    upload_2023-6-5_20-2-35.png

    So 3453050 Private Frank Fitton, ex Lancashire Fusiliers, was an ex Chindit and got a MM for operations in Yugoslavia with RSR (not Greece!).

    5193305 Fitton H was wounded in Greece on 05/01/45 with RSR according to Essex Regt casualty records and British Army Cas List (later deleted) and in the RSR WDs for 05 Jan 45 above.

    So just have to figure out Private 'H' Fitton's first name was.

    Coincidentally 4198458 Sergeant Noel Howarth Fitton got a MM in Greece with 6 Para.

    Gus
     
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  10. Lockdown

    Lockdown Member


    If anyone is still interested. WHNS was my father. AFC became his Best Man.

    Both were awarded, and received, an MC for the same action in Athens during the Greek civil war.
     
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  11. Pat Atkins

    Pat Atkins Well-Known Member

    Well, I can’t speak for anyone else - but I’m interested! What was the action which resulted in their MCs?
     
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  12. gmyles

    gmyles Senior Member

    Hi lockdown.

    Yes, that would be very nice of you

    Regards

    Gus
     
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  13. Lockdown

    Lockdown Member

    I'm not 100% sure, but...

    I believe they got somehow separated from the rest of the unit, holed up somewhere and fought off ELAS with small arms and possibly also a Vickers...for quite some time. That's about all I recall. Dad's sold off his MC post war to help fund his way thro' medical school as by then he had a wife and my elder sister.

    My father was on a balcony of the Carlton hotel on, I think, Ommonia Sq when someone opened up with a machine gun on the crowd = start of the civil war. Based at Rouf barracks towards Piraeus I think. Stories of being in a Bren carrier driving up boulevards to HQ in central athens. The opposition had a nasty tactic of dropping dustbins full of flaming petrol on them. Not nice.

    Prior to Athens he was with the RSR in North Greece around Mount Vermion and Joannina, moved to Athens after the Germans moved out. It was supposed to be a rest but wasn't.

    Sketchy details, apologies. He died in '97 and memories get hazy. Apols also for typos, I am using a tablet for this.
     
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  14. Lockdown

    Lockdown Member

    The Carlton hotel no longer exists as such, but was still there when we visted athens in about 1972.

    General Scobie's HQ was in the Grand Bretagne hotel on Syntagma. It's still there.

    Edit: typo
     
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  15. gmyles

    gmyles Senior Member

    Hi lockdown

    This is most interesting thanks.

    If you have any supporting documents. Press cuttings. Obituaries. Photos. Letters etc. That would be awesome.

    I have the RSR war diaries over this period and would be very happy to let you have a copy of you wished.

    I am working towards a book on the Greek troubles as my father was there too.

    Regards

    Gus
     
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  16. Lockdown

    Lockdown Member

    I would love to see those diaries, thanks.

    Sadly I have almost no documentation or photos. Even more sadly a pile of letters that my father sent to my mother were destroyed in unfortunate (to say the least) circumstances, about which I'm not going to elaborate here. Even though appropriately censored these would have been fascinating.

    I'm on holiday at the moment so don't have access to anything much, will have another look when I get home end of June.
     
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  17. gmyles

    gmyles Senior Member

    Hi Lockdown.

    Rouf Barracks in early December 1944 consisted of:

    A detachment of 95th General Hospital (Surgical Team)
    140th Ordnance Depot
    23rd Armoured Brigade Ordnance Field Park (OFP)
    A Detachment of the Raiding Support Regiment (RSR)
    Rear HQ 4th Parachute Battalion & Medium Machine Gun (MMG) Platoon.
    50th Royal Tank Regiment (RTR) Light Aid Detachment (LAD)
    30th Reception Centre (soup kitchens for local populous - 300 meals a day issued)

    Extract from War Diaries - 3rd British Infantry Corps - Troops Ordnance (WO 170-267) - Dec 1944

    0900 10 Dec 44: Suspicious activity noticed round depot area - road blocks erected on railway. a building knocked down, a number of men on roofs of houses.

    Reported to RSR who sent an Officer to 30 Rec Camp who confirmed our observations.

    1944 Athens Map Rouf Area

    upload_2023-6-11_11-56-30.png

    RSR Sitrep, 10 December 1944. Found in War Diaries - Raiding Support Regiment - Dec 44 (WO 170-1364)

    Local Ordnance Depot reported ELAS extending road blocks main Piraeus Road.

    RSR under Lt Chalkley and Scawin attacked, supported by .50 caliber Browning guns.

    Cleared two road blocks and captured communist Headquarters.

    .50 Cal. very effective against building. 5 (ELAS) wounded and some booty.

    2 Para Bde Sitrep: 10 Dec 44.

    RSR: Machine Gun positions covering railway crossings at 353444. Numerous road blocks in area. All being cleared.

    Otherwise NTR (nothing to report)

    Sadly some HQ war diaries use "NTR" way too often which doesn't help our research.

    If I find anything more I will post it here.

    Gus
     
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  18. Lockdown

    Lockdown Member

    Excellent, thanks.
     
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  19. gmyles

    gmyles Senior Member

    Hi Lockdown.

    RSR Sitrep, 25 December 1944. Found in War Diaries - Raiding Support Regiment - Dec 44 (WO 170-1364)

    Heavy fire ? (corrupted text in signal) regimental weapons also mortars firing on D/F (defensive fire) task.

    Casualties: Lt Scawin (186121) wounded but not evacuated. L/Bdr (Lance Bombardier) R C Stevenson (5949961). Gunner George Edward Turner (2080748)

    FMP British Army Casualty lists on FMP support this by stating your father was wounded in Greece but no date reported.

    2 Para Bde Sitrep: 25 Dec 44

    RSR (under command of 4 Para Btn from 12/12/44) : 2 Browning Mgs 35854495 OP (Observation Post) at Rd junc 35824497. 4.2 inch mortars fired on area 3?1454.

    2 Para Bde Sitrep: 26 Dec 44

    2345 (on 25/12: RSR fired on from west of railway. Counter fire (mortar task 2) and MG task (LION) brought down. Fire successful and enemy firing ceased.

    Officer returns suggest your father joined the RSR from the Gloustershire Regiment in 24/11/43.

    Lt Chalkley, your fathers best man, joined the RSR on 29/11/43 from Royal Armoured Corps.

    Your parents marriage notice suggests he joined the parachute regiment after the RSR was probably disbanded.

    Glamorgan Gazette - 30 August 1946



    upload_2023-6-11_16-7-39.png


    London Gazette supports this

    SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 18 JANUARY, 1946

    upload_2023-6-11_16-10-41.png

    Gus
     
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  20. Lockdown

    Lockdown Member

    Thanks.

    Here I can help out.

    Dad was commissioned into the Glosters via OCTU as a 2nd Lt. CO was Col Vickary who he worshipped. Vickary moved on (??) or retired (??) and the new CO wasn't to his liking. A note appeared on a Bn noticeboard asking for recruits for the Paras. He went (so did many others). Then volunteered for RSR. Then back to Paras 4th Bn (I think) then Glosters ?post war?.

    He was shot thro the right forearm in Athens directing fire into a building held by the opposition (note don't stick your arm out of a window when people are shooting in your general direction). Luckily the bullet went through a fleshy bit and didn't hit bone, otherwise...

    He was hit previously while first going into N Greece. They were shipped from Italy into north Greece (I don't know the landing site) and then marched inland with a mule train. Presumably there was a leak somewhere as they were ambushed by the Germans and came under mortar fire. Dad got a bit of mortar bomb in the back of his thigh and was evac'd back to the coast over a mule. Very undignified he said. Was air dropped back in with a supply drop after being patched up. He carried that piece of offending metal with him until sometime in the 1960's when it wore a hole in his pocket and was lost.

    Somewhere along the line he made Capt (temporary rank???), at which he was married. The above marriage details are accurate.

    The H initial was for Harold (not Howard as in some references).. The Neville name was in memory of someone who would have been his uncle has he not been killed in April 1918 serving with the Machine Gun Corps.

    How do you do personal messages here?
     
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