Maus, Ratte, p1500, big German Tanks etc.

Discussion in 'Weapons, Technology & Equipment' started by The Aviator, Nov 12, 2007.

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  1. The Aviator

    The Aviator Discharged

    Panzerkampfwagen VIII - Maus Tank - the world largest tank
    Maus is the name of the largest tank design ever built. Designed in 1942 by Ferdinand Porsche under direct order from Adolf Hitler. The Maus would have had a crew of either 5 or 6. The tank's hull was 10.1 meters long, 3.67 meters wide and 3.66 meters tall. Weighing 188 tons, the Maus was armed with a 128mm cannon and a coaxial 75mm gun, and covered with 180-240mm of armor. Only two were produced. One was destroyed by the Germans at Kummersdorf to prevent its capture by the Soviets, and the sole surviving Maus tank is currently in the Kubinka Tank Museum in Russia. Nine others were in various stages of completion when the war ended. None ever saw combat.

    Check out the frontal armour thickness in pic 3

    <TABLE border=0><TBODY><TR><TD>Weight:</TD><TD>188 Tons</TD></TR><TR><TD>Crew:</TD><TD>6 men</TD></TR><TR><TD>Engine:</TD><TD>Daimler-Benz MB 509 / 12-cylinder / 1080hp (V1)
    Daimler-Benz MB 517 Diesel / 12-cylinder / 1200hp (V2)
    </TD></TR><TR><TD>Fuel Capacity:</TD><TD>2650-2700 liters + 1500 liters in reserve tank</TD></TR><TR><TD>Speed:</TD><TD>13-20km/h</TD></TR><TR><TD>Range:</TD><TD>Road: 160-190km
    Cross-Country: 62km
    </TD></TR><TR><TD>Lenght:</TD><TD>10.09m</TD></TR><TR><TD>Width:</TD><TD>3.67m</TD></TR><TR><TD>Height:</TD><TD>3.63m</TD></TR><TR><TD>Armament:</TD><TD>128mm KwK 44 L/55 & 75mm KwK 44 L/36.5
    1 x 7.92mm MG34
    </TD></TR><TR><TD>Ammo:</TD><TD>128mm - 55-68 rounds
    75mm - 200 rounds
    </TD></TR><TR><TD>Armor (mm/angle):</TD><TD>Turret Roof: 60/90
    Gun Mantlet: 250/round
    Front Turret: 220-240/round
    Superstructure Roof: 50-100/9
    Front Glacis Plate: 200/55
    Hull Front: 200/35
    Belly Plate Fore: 100/90
    Side Turret: 200/30
    Hull Side Upper: 180/0
    Hull Side Lower: 100+80/0
    Rear Turret: 200/15
    Hull Rear Upper: 150/37
    Hull Rear Lower: 150/30
    Belly Plate Aft: 50/90
    </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>


    A larger tank, the 1000-tonne Krupp P 1000 "Ratte", started construction but was cancelled before completion. It would have carried two 280mm guns (mounted in the same type of gun turret used in Scharnhorst and Gneisenau warships), a single 128mm gun, eight 20mm Flak 38 anti-aircraft guns and two 15mm Mauser MG 151/15 guns.
     

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  2. plant-pilot

    plant-pilot Senior Member

    The 'largest' doesn't mean the best. Armour design is a balance of protection (the armour), armament (the weapons it carried) and manouverability (which includes the power to move the whole lot).

    The 'Maus' failed totally on the last one. Even if it did have a power plant powerful enough to move it around at any reasonable speed, at 188 tonnes it would be crippled by any really soft ground, destroyed any roads it did travel on, penned in by being unable to cross all but the largest bridges and was too big to be transported by road transport or rail.

    All in all the 'tank' would have been useless in any practical sense other than providing a static fortress.... and then only if you could get them to where the 'fortress' was needed.

    Just my opinion you understand.
     
  3. The Aviator

    The Aviator Discharged

    Thinking big they call it. Doesn't always work as you say.

    By the way maus is German for mouse. German humour.
     
  4. deadb_tch

    deadb_tch the deadliest b#tch ever

    Here is Maus in Kubinka, Russia done from 7 not completed that caught by Soviet troops on Porsche factory.
    [​IMG]
     

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  5. A Potts

    A Potts Member

    Never was produced for combat, but it is interesting to wonder how it would have went combat. In particular against the IS-2.
     
  6. von Poop

    von Poop Adaministrator Admin

    I suspect it's mobility issues would mean that actually reaching combat to find out would be a slim likelihood ;).

    While hesitant to engage in another thread on the frankly bloody silly Maus & E100 superheavies there's a fine contemporary article here (and that snorkel always makes me laugh):
    Lone Sentry: The German Mouse Heavy Tank "Maus" (Intelligence Bulletin, March 1946, WWII)

    I like the last paragraph:
    They should see that their men know the deficiencies and real purpose of outlandish vehicles of the class of the German Mouse, and that they do not attribute to these vehicles capabilities out of all proportion to their actual battle value.

    One thing on that article that I'd not noted before was that at least 2 of the existing Maus photographs are of a wooden model being trialled.

    I remain intrigued/unsure over whether the strange band of captured experimental vehicles that went to war from Kummersdorf proving grounds as the Soviets closed in actually engaged with the Maus, I have a photograph and locals account of the vehicle that seems most likely to have broken down at a crossroads not long after setting out. The Kubinka one has some intriguing impacts on it's glacis but it does seem more likely that these are a result of Soviet testing of early RPG projectiles postwar.
    Shame that the E100 chassis that was shipped to England is no longer about though, I'd like to have seen in person just exactly what scale was being envisioned:
    [​IMG]

    We do have to give the Germans some credit though, the development work and funding on these vehicles was cut off (I think sometime in 1944, have to check) pretty summarily in favour of the more realistic lighter and medium projects, E10, 50, 75 etc. It's also not as if the allies weren't indulging in marginally similar fantasising with the British A39 Tortoise and the American T28, though they're somewhat more analagous to the Jagdtiger.

    Cheers,
    Adam.
     
  7. The Aviator

    The Aviator Discharged

    Here is Maus in Kubinka, Russia done from 7 not completed that caught by Soviet troops on Porsche factory.
    [​IMG]
    Have you been there to see it mate?
     
  8. deadb_tch

    deadb_tch the deadliest b#tch ever

    Have you been there to see it mate?
    No, I'ven't been there but this is one of my ideas to visit there and of course I can provide possible help to anyone from this community wanted to visit there as a guide :)
     
  9. Smudger Jnr

    Smudger Jnr Our Man in Berlin

    I really thought that the Maus (Mouse) was too large to be effective, but this design called the Ratte (Rat) leaves me speechless.

    <TABLE class=infobox style="FONT-SIZE: 90%; WIDTH: 315px; TEXT-ALIGN: left; border-spacing: 2px"><TBODY><TR class=hproduct><TH class=fn style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #b0c4de; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2>Landkreuzer P. 1000</TH></TR><TR><TD style="FONT-SIZE: 90%; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.5em; BORDER-BOTTOM: #aaa 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2>[​IMG]</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>

    Landkreuzer P. 1000 Ratte - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    STRANGE VEHICLES OF PRE-WAR GERMANY & THE THIRD REICH (1928-1945)

    Regards
    Tom
     
  10. Donnie

    Donnie Remembering HHWH

    Thats mental,

    No wonder it was never put into production.

    Donnie
     
  11. phylo_roadking

    phylo_roadking Very Senior Member

  12. Gerard

    Gerard Seelow/Prora

    Thats a designer with issues about size. Completely impractical, deluded and ridiculous.
     
  13. cash_13

    cash_13 Senior Member

    My wife reckons he must have had a small dick!!!:lol:



    She says all men have to have something big to make up for it..


    I just laughed and agreed!


    she then asked me why I needed such a large engine in my BMW???o_O

    That brought me down to size:D
     
  14. Smudger Jnr

    Smudger Jnr Our Man in Berlin

    Don't you just love the feminine reasoning!:D

    Regards
    Tom
     
  15. marcus69x

    marcus69x I love WW2 meah!!!

    That's some behemoth. I can't imagine how practical it would be mind.

    Kind of reminds of those huge sand crawlers from starwars.
     

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  16. Drew5233

    Drew5233 #FuturePilot 1940 Obsessive

  17. Za Rodinu

    Za Rodinu Hot air manufacturer

    My wife reckons he must have had a small dick!!!:lol:



    She says all men have to have something big to make up for it..


    I just laughed and agreed!


    she then asked me why I needed such a large engine in my BMW???o_O

    That brought me down to size:D

    That's why my wargames armies are micro-armour, to compensate for a ... oh, never mind! :lol:
     
  18. James S

    James S Very Senior Member

    Need 617 Squadron to take it out.

    Consudering the fuel related plight of the Wehrmacht in 1945 , do you think it was powered by several hundred men peddling like mad or wpuld it have been more of a "!Fred Flintstone type of running which would have provided the locomotion ?

    To call it daft would be kind.
     
  19. Tom Canning

    Tom Canning WW2 Veteran WW2 Veteran

    TCS -
    we had enough trouble getting a captured MkV Panther over a standard bailey bridge - there was only one inch each side clearance - this one wouldn't get out the factory gates...
    Cheers
     
  20. von Poop

    von Poop Adaministrator Admin

    [​IMG]

    this one wouldn't get out the factory gates...
    I think you've completely nailed it in that one short sentence Tom.
    Perhaps 'Wouldn't even fit in the factory/shipyard in the first place'...

    The 'P.1000' & 'P.1500' are truly bizarre, though I do wonder just how seriously they were actually taken at the time, looking to me more like the kind of theoretical nonsense/study that any active design department might generate or consider as part of it's wider 'creative' process. Something once 'scribbled on a fag packet' that the Uber-Panzer fanboys have picked up and run with.
    They at least had the sense to eventually properly put aside the Maus & E100 & turn towards the more logical light/medium E-series vehicles, I can only assume the 'Ratte' generated as much laughter in most German WW2 engineering circles as it does now.

    But then, all nations have their more 'unusual' ideas:
    Fig 3.jpg
    Welcome to Landships! - A site for WW1 Military Hardware & WW1 Military Modelling
     

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