Poznan Old Garrison Cemetery - The 50 Great Escape Executions buried here

Discussion in 'War Cemeteries & War Memorial Research' started by spidge, Jun 13, 2010.

  1. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    Poznan Old Garrison Cemetery in Poland is the final resting place of the 50 Allied airmen who were executed after their "Great Escape".

    Seeing Peter Bennett's offer of photos from here, it has brought to mind an inaccuracy that has stood since this incident took place.

    Australians executed/murdered, has always been listed as (5) in official documents and books.

    To my surprise, my research earlier this year found another.

    EVANS, BRIAN HERBERT (MID)
    Flight Lieutenant
    42745
    49sq RAF
    31/03/1944
    24
    Royal Air Force
    UK
    7. C. 6.
    POZNAN OLD GARRISON CEMETERY
    POLAND
    Poznan

    Son of Herbert and Dorothy May Evans, of Manly, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

    The50Memorial.jpg

    Poznan Old Garrison Cemetery All Saints Day.jpg

    Poznan Cross of Sacrifice 2.jpg
     
  2. Harry Ree

    Harry Ree Very Senior Member

    Geoff,

    F/L Brian Evans was British born,having being born in the county of Devon on 14 February 1920.

    Whether his parents were settled in Australia at the time of his death and he joined the RAF as an Australian,I do not know.

    His service number would provide detail of his recruitment to the RAF.His service number at the time of his death would be one allocated to commissioned airmen and would be different to his initial service number which would have been allocated to him when he joined the RAF,I am assuming, as an uncommissioned airman.

    Regards

    Harry
     
  3. izzy

    izzy Senior Member

    Have you tried Ancestry to find the family on the passenger lists for the Ship that they Emigrated on ?
     
  4. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    Geoff,

    F/L Brian Evans was British born, having being born in the county of Devon on 14 February 1920.

    Whether his parents were settled in Australia at the time of his death and he joined the RAF as an Australian,I do not know.

    His service number would provide detail of his recruitment to the RAF.His service number at the time of his death would be one allocated to commissioned airmen and would be different to his initial service number which would have been allocated to him when he joined the RAF,I am assuming, as an uncommissioned airman.

    Regards

    Harry

    Hi Harry,

    Good to hear that as I could find nothing else on him to prove or disprove that he had taken citizenship or remained a British subject or why or when the family moved to Australia.

    I have tried a couple of other areas to no avail. Your born in Devon information does not seem to be anywhere on the net.

    He received his aviators certificate #17,016 on 7/2/1939 from Cardiff Aerodrome Club

    Of the 200+ "Australians" in the RAF, there were a number born in Britain and living in Australia with their families so I have listed them with an Australian connection.

    Another Great Escaper was listed as British but was born in Sydney. This is not evident on most sites on the net. Flight Lieutenant Thomas B. Leigh

    Born: 21st February 1915
    Nationality: British
    Unit: 76 Squadron, RAF
    Service No: 46462
    POW No.: 63
    Recaptured: near Sagan
    Last seen alive: 12th April 1944
    Hopefully there is a little more info around on Evans movements since 1920.


    Cheers

    Geoff
     
  5. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    Have you tried Ancestry to find the family on the passenger lists for the Ship that they Emigrated on ?

    I haven't Izzy as I am not a member!

    Cheers

    Geoff
     
  6. Peter Clare

    Peter Clare Very Senior Member

    Poznan Old Garrison Cemetery in Poland is the final resting place of the 50 Allied airmen who were executed after their "Great Escape".

    Seeing Peter Bennett's offer of photos from here, it has brought to mind an inaccuracy that has stood since this incident took place.

    Australians executed/murdered, has always been listed as (5) in official documents and books.

    To my surprise, my research earlier this year found another.

    EVANS, BRIAN HERBERT (MID)
    Flight Lieutenant
    42745
    49sq RAF
    31/03/1944
    24
    Royal Air Force
    UK
    7. C. 6.
    POZNAN OLD GARRISON CEMETERY
    POLAND
    Poznan

    Son of Herbert and Dorothy May Evans, of Manly, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

    ]

    6-7 December 1940.

    49 Squadron
    Hampden I P4404 EA-R.
    Op. Aerodromes.

    Sgt. J C. Shaw. pow
    P/O. B H. Evans. pow
    Sgt. W K. O'Leary pow
    Sgt. D. Young. pow

    Took off Scampton to attack airfields in northern France. Hit by flak and reported to have crash-landed.

    BCL Vol.1 - Chorley.


    P/O. B H. Evans. pow No.456. Held Luft 1 - Luft 3 - Great Escape. Murdered c 31 March 1944
     
  7. Harry Ree

    Harry Ree Very Senior Member

    Geoff,

    I think there is a clue in the Cardiff Aerodrome Club reference.This airfield was also the home of No 614 County of Glamorgan Royal Auxiliary Air Force Squadron.The squadron was formed at Cardiff Aerodrome, known locally as Pengam Moors on 1 June 1937.

    The Royal Auxiliary Air Force was similar to the Territorials (weekend flyers) and played a huge part in supplying the Royal Air Force with pilots at the outbreak of war.These squadrons were then absorbed into the regular units of the Royal Air Force.Some were involved in the Battle of Britain.

    I would hazard a guess and say that Brian Evans learnt to fly with No 614 Squadron of the Royal Auxiliary Air Force.Regarding him being in South Wales,there was quite a number of Devon families who moved into South Wales in the early part of the 20th century.The other interesting point is that Evans is a fairly common Welsh surname.Could it be that his familiy,was a Welsh one who returned to South Wales from Devon.As for his parents being in Australia,perhaps his parents emigrated to Australia very eary,post Second World War.
     
  8. Peter Clare

    Peter Clare Very Senior Member

    Hi Harry,

    Good to hear that as I could find nothing else on him to prove or disprove that he had taken citizenship or remained a British subject or why or when the family moved to Australia.

    I have tried a couple of other areas to no avail. Your born in Devon information does not seem to be anywhere on the net.

    He received his aviators certificate #17,016 on 7/2/1939 from Cardiff Aerodrome Club

    Of the 200+ "Australians" in the RAF, there were a number born in Britain and living in Australia with their families so I have listed them with an Australian connection.

    Another Great Escaper was listed as British but was born in Sydney. This is not evident on most sites on the net. Flight Lieutenant Thomas B. Leigh

    Born: 21st February 1915
    Nationality: British
    Unit: 76 Squadron, RAF
    Service No: 46462
    POW No.: 63
    Recaptured: near Sagan
    Last seen alive: 12th April 1944
    Hopefully there is a little more info around on Evans movements since 1920.


    Cheers

    Geoff

    5-6 August 1941


    76 Squadron
    Halifax I L9516 MP-
    Op. Karlsruhe.


    Sgt. T A. Byrne. pow
    Sgt. C B. Flockhart. pow
    Sgt. J H. Pitt. pow
    Sgt. L A. Thompson. pow
    Sgt. G W S. Taylor. pow
    Sgt. R. Brown +
    F/L. T B. Leigh. pow


    Took off Middleton St. George. Believed to have crashed near Glabbeek 8 km nort of Tienen, Belgium. Thouth yet Sgt Brown is buried in Durnbach War cemetery, Germany. F/L. Leigh an Australian serving with the RAF was shot by the Gestapo on 30 March 1944 after taking part in the mass break out from Sagan. Sgt. Flockhart made a successful escape from captivity.


    BCL Vol.2 - Chorley


    F/L. T B. Leigh. Held Luft 3 pow No.63. Great Escape. murdered 31 March 1944
     
  9. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    Geoff,

    I think there is a clue in the Cardiff Aerodrome Club reference.This airfield was also the home of No 614 County of Glamorgan Royal Auxiliary Air Force Squadron.The squadron was formed at Cardiff Aerodrome, known locally as Pengam Moors on 1 June 1937.

    The Royal Auxiliary Air Force was similar to the Territorials (weekend flyers) and played a huge part in supplying the Royal Air Force with pilots at the outbreak of war.These squadrons were then absorbed into the regular units of the Royal Air Force.Some were involved in the Battle of Britain.

    I would hazard a guess and say that Brian Evans learnt to fly with No 614 Squadron of the Royal Auxiliary Air Force.Regarding him being in South Wales,there was quite a number of Devon families who moved into South Wales in the early part of the 20th century.The other interesting point is that Evans is a fairly common Welsh surname.Could it be that his familiy,was a Welsh one who returned to South Wales from Devon.As for his parents being in Australia,perhaps his parents emigrated to Australia very eary,post Second World War.

    Hi Harry,

    Will just have to do a bit more research. Someone may have a clue that they can pass on.

    Cheers

    Geoff
     
  10. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    Thanks Peter,

    Great info.

    Chorley is one of the few who had Leigh as an Australian.

    Cheers

    Geoff
     
  11. martin14

    martin14 Senior Member

    View attachment 29641




    wow, what a nice pic.

    Wonder who went through all the trouble to place candles
    on the graves ?
     
  12. Peter Bennett

    Peter Bennett Peter Bennett

    I think it may have been the local people, the Poles are always grateful of the sacrifices to free their land.
     

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