Marking 31 Help needed

Discussion in 'Weapons, Technology & Equipment' started by JvD, Oct 4, 2021.

  1. JvD

    JvD Junior Member

    I need help to locate the unit 31 on the knocked out armoured vehicle on the picture enclosed. I am I right that this the back of a Cromwell based 40 mm Bofors SP? The vehicle was k/o mid September '44 in the sector of the 2 CID?
    Who can help me?
     

    Attached Files:

  2. Richelieu

    Richelieu Well-Known Member

    I think that it is a Crusader III, AA Mk II or III which carried twin 20mm Oerlikon cannon.
     
  3. m kenny

    m kenny Senior Member

    It is '51' the markings of the senior Regiment in an Armoured Brigade.

    Crusader AA  ,,,,B.jpg
     
    Last edited: Oct 4, 2021
  4. Don Juan

    Don Juan Well-Known Member

    Not many armoured formations still held Crusader AA's after August '44. The highest number were in the 4th Canadian Armoured Division, who had 18, these being shared mostly between the 29th (South Alberta) Armoured Regiment and the divisional 5th Anti-Tank Regiment RCA. The Crusaders in the latter unit were used as gun tractors, due to a delay in the supply of Crusader Gun Tractors proper. At least one tank was retained by the 2nd Canadian Armoured Brigade and the 1st Polish Armoured Division retained a minimum of five, all in the 10th Mounted Rifle Regiment. The Notts Yeomanry in 8th Armoured Brigade had a single Crusader AA in their RHQ. All other Crusader AA's were transferred to Anti-Tank Regiments as commanders' chargers, the decision to do this having been taken on 29th July '44.

    So if the South Albertas were the senior regiment in the 4th Canadian AD, they are your most likely ID.
     
  5. The South Aberta Regiment was the reconnaissance regiment of 4 Cdn Armd Div, so should have the AoS Serial 45. However, it is entirely possible that the original AoS Serials were retained after they were transferred. If in 2 Cdn Armd Div, this Crusader AA originally (and maybe still) belonged to 21 Cdn Armd Regt (The Governor General's Foot Guards), which was the senior armoured regiment in 4 Cdn Armd Bde.
     
  6. Don Juan and Richelieu like this.
  7. JvD

    JvD Junior Member

    Thank you all for the quick and very detailed replies on my question!
     

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