Der Brand - The Fire

Discussion in 'Books, Films, TV, Radio' started by spidge, Oct 9, 2006.

  1. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    Has anyone read this book?

    Alm

    A synopsis of the book by Jörg Friedrich

    Supposedly not in English print as yet.
     
  2. lancesergeant

    lancesergeant Senior Member

    I don't think many will want to knowing this person's bias against the Allies. Poor Germany this,poor Germany that.
    Objective discussion and criticism I can understand and accept. His comments that perpetrators can also be victims. Perpetrator and victim one and the same person - don't think so somehow.If it had been said, as a result of perpetrators fellow countrymen/women suffered as a consequence, this would have been logical. There were a lot of Germans who suffered because of their countrymen's actions. In wartime one does not have the luxury of his insight. The immediate problem is beating the enemy defeating them and bringing the conflict to a successful conclusion. However I think his musings will get short shrift from the Aussies who can personally remember the conflict. Friedrich has his one man crusade. He tries to prick the Allied conscience, but fails to realise that those in Bomber Command and the USAAF didn't relish their task, but did their duty regardless, at great loss to themselves. One can listen to his viewpoints on the Sky and digital channels and draw their own conclusions.

    I don't find his arguments balanced or objective only in a sense to get over that the Germans have been given a bad press -period.
     
  3. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    This is a statement in the synopsis that got me.

    We have become over-saturated with Holocaust memorabilia, at the expense of a more balanced approach.:mad:
     
  4. Harry Ree

    Harry Ree Very Senior Member

    I think the publication has to be answered.

    My point of view is that the book is yet another attempt to tell the world that the German people suffered more than the victims of Nazi ideology in practice, an ideology which received considerable support from the German people.When Hitler assumed power throught the NSAP,it became clear that the Nazi Party was formed for war.The population was generally endorsing of the early victories.There was dissent but the regime managed this by counter intelligence, sufficient for outsiders to think that there was little chance of the regime collapsing internally.

    The Wehrmacht certainly knew this from the rearmament policy from 1935.
    The leadership of the Wehrmacht saw throught the policy of circumventing the Versailles Treaty because they would be part of the military expansion of the new order and would experiencing the rekindling of Prussian militarism.The problem for the Wehrmacht was that they did not see the part that Hitler's party machine (the SS) would have in the regime and that part would be regarded by Hitler as greater in importance.

    Friedrich's reference to "Systematically planned and executed extermination campaign of German cities" has greater ties with Hitler's declaration of his expansionist policy of Lebensraum at the secret Hossback Conference of November 5 1937, a policy of intended destruction of the Polish State and the Soviet Union.The war in the East turned out to have more victims and the razing to the ground of more cities than Germany had to experience.

    I do not think that this publication will have any sympathy from those who suffered at the hands of Nazi babarism, particularly those in the East and the Balkans.For examples of victim's corpses,then equally go to the numerous sites in the occupied countries for examples of outrages against the civilian population.Go to Oradour sur Glane for many examples of "cadavre calcine" when killing was almost one to one.

    The policy of bombing of cities to terrorise their countries into submission featured predominately in the creation of Hitler's "Greater Germany", Warsaw being the first to be razed to the ground,Rotterdam,threatened with complete destruction followed, even after the Dutch had agreed to, and were in the process of surrendering.Later, Belgrade under the threat and fear of a Luftwaffe aerial onslaught surrendered.For the Luftwaffe,aerial bombing of cities gave early returns in what the Germans thought would be a lightening war.It might give some balance to the debate if Friedrich acknowledges this.

    Off the cuff,Germany lost 600.000 civilians in the Allied bombing.France, during the German occupation,lost 200,000 civilians,not from the air but from the barbarity of the Nazi occupying regime.Britain lost 60.000 civilians to German bombing and rockets.Of these 43.000 civilians were killed by Luftwaffe bombing between August 1940 and May 1941 when Hitler was attempting to destroy British civilian morale.During this time Bomber Command, on attacks on German targets lost more aircrew than Germany lost civilians.

    It should also be remembered that at the start of the war, Bomber Command were expressly forbidden to bomb German cities for the sake of civilian lives and the fear of reprisal raids.Further, the Air Ministry were instructed by the then Air Minister that they could not bomb the Ruhr industry because it was private property.

    There is no doubt that had the Great War continued,then Berlin would have been bombed using HP 0/400 bombers.Operations were only cancelled when it was realised that an Armistice was in the offing.Thus the German capital never experienced aerial bombing as London had done,a price that Germany would have to pay in full in the Second World War when the policy was to eliminate Nazism and Prussian militarism for good and impose democracy.
     
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  5. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    Maybe it was tit for tat!

    From timeline of NE England.

    World War Two North East England Timeline

    Many lives were lost in the North-East, where the gr eat industrial centres of the Tyne, Tees and Wear were a constant victim of the bombing raids of German aircraft. Even non-industrial cities like York were in danger and were targetted specifically because of their rich heritage in the so-called ‘Baedeker raids’ aimed at demoralising the British nation by the destruction of its history.
     
  6. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    The Baedeker Raids were conducted by the German Luftwaffe Luftflotte 3 in two periods between April and June 1942. It targeted relatively unimportant strategically but picturesque cities in England. The cities were reputedly selected from the German Baedeker Tourist Guide to Britain, meeting the criterion of having been awarded three stars hence the English name for the raids. Baron Gustav Braun von Sturm, a German propagandist is reported to have said on 24 April 1942 following the first attack, "We shall go out and bomb every building in Britain marked with three stars in the Baedeker Guide."
    The cities attacked were: First period
    Second period, following the bombing of Cologne
    Across all the raids on these five cities a total of 1,637 civilians were killed and 1,760 injured, and over 50,000 houses were destroyed. Some noted buildings were destroyed but on the whole most escaped - the cathedrals of Norwich and Canterbury included. The German bombers suffered heavy losses for minimal damage inflicted, and the Axis' need for reinforcements in North Africa and Russian Front meant further operations were restricted to hit-and-run raids on coastal towns by a few Focke-Wulf Fw 190 fighter-bombers.
    Several other raids are sometimes included under the Baedeker title, although only a few aircraft were involved in each and damage was not extensive. These raids were all on East Anglian locations.
     
  7. Harry Ree

    Harry Ree Very Senior Member

     
  8. Chindit

    Chindit Junior Member

    This is a statement in the synopsis that got me.

    We have become over-saturated with Holocaust memorabilia, at the expense of a more balanced approach.:mad:

    Assuming that this sentiment is replicated in the book itself, you'd need no further justification for avoiding the book. Germany started the war, and initiated its worst horrors. Whatever was done to it was as a result of that, and to prevent Germany doing it again. And how anyone thinks that commemorating the holocaust 'unbalances' the view is beyond me; Amongst all the brutality of the regime, this was its worst feature. For any author to argue otherwise automatically destroys his credibility in my view.
     
  9. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    Assuming that this sentiment is replicated in the book itself, you'd need no further justification for avoiding the book. Germany started the war, and initiated its worst horrors. Whatever was done to it was as a result of that, and to prevent Germany doing it again. And how anyone thinks that commemorating the holocaust 'unbalances' the view is beyond me; Amongst all the brutality of the regime, this was its worst feature. For any author to argue otherwise automatically destroys his credibility in my view.

    My sentiments also!

    It is strange that the second generation of allied children after ww2 are inclined to blame the US for dropping the bombs on the Japanese.

    How the worm turns!
     
  10. Gibbo

    Gibbo Senior Member

    The review is on the website of the Adelaide Institute. Isn't that a Holocaust denial site?
     
  11. Harry Ree

    Harry Ree Very Senior Member

    The review is on the website of the Adelaide Institute. Isn't that a Holocaust denial site?

    In all innocence I commented on the publication.What I should have done is gone back to the "Home" source as I have just done.

    What do I see,publicity for one of the worse neo Nazis there is,one Ernst Zundel who if I recollect has been deported from the US and Canada for his neo Nazism and the last I heard was faces charges in Germany.

    Feel free to update me on the current situation.
     
  12. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    In all innocence I commented on the publication.What I should have done is gone back to the "Home" source as I have just done.

    What do I see,publicity for one of the worse neo Nazis there is,one Ernst Zundel who if I recollect has been deported from the US and Canada for his neo Nazism and the last I heard was faces charges in Germany.

    Feel free to update me on the current situation.

    This type of material is usually easy to pick however I found this different to other attempts at trying to shift the blame!

    Initially I purposely placed it without too much comment as this is what the younger generation are exposed to. This is a soft approach with no rantings and ravings and straight out denial.

    I have educated my children and friends to the pitfalls in some of these publications when discussions arise.

    How often have you heard in conversation "I read this" and it seems to me they went too far with their bombing. They are not aware that they are reading the thoughts of neo Nazi's hidden behind the gloss of a nice website that tugs at the heart strings of modern societies values.

    The younger generation do not or are unable to come to terms with the phrase "Total War" that was prevalent in WW2.
     
  13. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER

    View attachment 676

    Nazi propaganda for their compulsory "euthanasia programme" This person suffering from hereditary defects costs the community 60,000 Reichsmark during his lifetime. Fellow Germans, that is your money, too."
     
  14. Harry Ree

    Harry Ree Very Senior Member

    In all innocence I commented on the publication.What I should have done is gone back to the "Home" source as I have just done.

    What do I see,publicity for one of the worse neo Nazis there is,one Ernst Zundel who if I recollect has been deported from the US and Canada for his neo Nazism and the last I heard was faces charges in Germany.

    Feel free to update me on the current situation.

    Ernst Zundel's trial resumes again in Mannheim on October 19 and 20,ie later this week
     
  15. Bala

    Bala Member

    Spidge
    Can you help me please.
    I attach a newspaper cutting from "The Star" dated 13 May 1942. It shows my father an Army Officer inspecting the tail wreckage of a Heinkel 111 from KG100 Heinkel He 111H-6 (4791). It was a pathfinder that was leading a raid on Norwich.
    A beaufighter from 219 Squadron flown by Squadron Leader John Topham and FO Berrige shot it down on the night of 8/9th May. On the way down it hit a power line and broke up. All 5 crew died and are buried in Brighton City Cemetery. (I have photographs if you are interested)

    I want to find out, if you can help me, what damage was done to Norwich on that night?

    Any help appreciated - thank you raider down.jpg
     
  16. CL1

    CL1 116th LAA and 92nd (Loyals) LAA,Royal Artillery

    Last edited: Mar 5, 2020
    Tricky Dicky likes this.
  17. spidge

    spidge RAAF RESEARCHER


    Do not have any information on that at all.
     
  18. Harry Ree

    Harry Ree Very Senior Member

    Geoff...nice to see you in circulation

    I think I have additional information on the subject.

    RAF No 80 Wing were probably involved as their ECM gear was more effective than hitherto.An interesting pair of Heinkel He 111s brought down, both with additional crew members on board which suggests to me that with one aircraft carrying two trainees and the other, one, there was a likely reason .These were probably trainees being worked up in air operational experience with the X Gerat bombing guidance which was specially designed along with the VHF X Verfahren multi beam navigation to attain precision bombing for this Heinkel aircraft type.
     

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