British 6-pdr Versus Pzkfw Vi

Discussion in 'Weapons, Technology & Equipment' started by Gerry Chester, Dec 12, 2004.

  1. Gerry Chester

    Gerry Chester WW2 Veteran WW2 Veteran

    Hi Angie,

    A follow up to the posting "Panther" in the War in Italy Forum. See:
    http://web.archive.org/web/20081204...rse.net/documents/RAvTiger-UsArmy-Report.html

    http://www.nih.ww2site.com/nih/Documents/T...-6pdr-data.html

    Regards, Gerry

    US Army Report
    6-pdr Anti-tank Guns versus Tiger in Tunisia

    "The emplaced 6-pounders opened fire at an initial range of 680 yards. The first rounds hit the upper side of the tank at very acute angles and merely nicked the armor. As the tank moved nearer, it turned in such a manner that the third and fourth shots gouged out scallops of armor, the fifth shot went almost through and the next three rounds penetrated completely and stopped the tank. The first complete penetration was at a range of 800 yards, at an angle of impact of 30 degrees from normal, through homogeneous armor 82-mm (approximately 3 1/3 inches) thick. Ammunition used was the 57-mm semi-AP solid shot.

    "One element of this action contains an important lesson that should be brought to the attention of all AT elements and particularly tank destroyer units.

    (a) "The British gunners did not open until the enemy tank was well within effective range.

    (b) "In addition to opening fire with the primary weapon -- the 57-mm -- the AT unit also opened with intense light machine-gun fire which forced the tank to button up and in effect blinded him. His vision apparently became confused and he was actually traversing his gun away from the AT guns when he was knocked out for good.

    (c) "Once they opened fire, the British gunners really poured it on and knocked out one more heavy tank and six PzKw 3s. Also, for good measure, one armored car."

    The conclusions to be drawn from this action are:

    (a) "The unobstructed vision of the gunner in a tank destroyer gives him a very real advantage over his opponent squinting through the periscope or narrow vision slits of a tank.

    (b) "The tank destroyer unit must force the enemy tank to 'button up' by intense fire from every weapon he has, including machine-guns, tommy guns, and rifles."

    The size and weight of a tank such as the PzKw 6 present many problems. It has been indicated from unofficial enemy sources that extensive reconnaissance of terrain, bridges, etc., was necessary before operations with this tank could be undertaken. Bridges have to be reinforced in many cases, and soil conditions must be good for its effective operation. It can therefore be assumed that its field of operation is limited.

    Reports so far indicate that the use of this tank is chiefly to support other armored units, including employment as mobile artillery. As a support tank it is always in rear of lighter units. In one reported skirmish in Tunisia, the lighter units formed the spear-head; as soon as enemy tanks were decoyed into range the lighter tanks fanned out, leaving the heavier tanks in the rear to engage the enemy units.

    The PzKw 6 is now considered a standard German tank. Present production figures are believed to be at a maximum of 800 per month."

    Notes
    Date of action 20th January, 1943.
    The heavy tank (Tiger) referred to in paragraph (c) was disabled not destroyed. She was abandoned by the Germans.
     
    Last edited by a moderator: Jul 31, 2020
  2. Gnomey

    Gnomey World Travelling Doctor

    Interesting document Gerry, really interesting to read about the varying thicknesses of the Tigers armor as well as how well the British AT guns performed against them, thanks for sharing that.
     
  3. angie999

    angie999 Very Senior Member

    Excellent information. It shows clearly that even late in the war the 6 pr could still be effective. Thanks.
     

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