1851 Census & an Apprentice Sailors

Discussion in 'Prewar' started by Skip, Dec 8, 2013.

  1. Skip

    Skip Senior Member

    I realise this is way off WW2 but being a TOTAL novice at pre-war I was wondering if anyone had any advice on this: I am researching someone who was noted as being an 'apprentice sailor' on the south coast on the 1851 census, aged 13. As I would like to trace whether this was Royal Navy or commercial can anyone suggest where I should look next for this period? I do not have an accurate date of birth but do have a full name and place of birth. By 1861 the same man had given up the sailor's life and was married living in London so there is a small window to check, although I'm struggling to think where to start.

    Cheers, Skip.
     
  2. Blutto

    Blutto Banned

    "Findmypast" has a list of merchant navy seaman for that period:

    "Merchant Navy Seamen 1835-1857: records of individual seamen that the central government created to monitor a potential reserve of sailors for the Royal Navy"

    It doesn't seem to have much detail, but it does show DoB and may identify if your man was merchant navy and not RN.
     
  3. Skip

    Skip Senior Member

    Blutto - thanks very much indeed. Will sign up and try that. From his location at the time (Gosport), I would think that he will be RN and my next step will be to try and find service records from that period ... has anyone any pointers where they might be?
     
  4. amberdog45

    amberdog45 Senior Member

    Hi Skip, check 'Ancestry' website also. I'm sure that was where I found the attached documents (and more) on my Great Grandfather covering his Merchant Navy service. As Blutto suggested, I also found 'findmypast' useful in my search.

    Can you post the details you have already i.e. name, approx year of birth etc so we can help you further?

    As with all of these websites, check the terms and conditions. Pay As You Go Credits are good if you have done your research first using the free search engine and you know exactly which documents you may want to look at. But I'm finding that buying a Subscription tends to allow these websites the right to renew your subsciption without your prior approval when it expires, even when you specify that you don't want your subscription automatically renewed!

    I had to threaten legal action to have my money returned with one of these types of websites, even though I had ticked the box asking for the subscription not to be renewed on expiry. All the best - Maria
     

    Attached Files:

  5. Skip

    Skip Senior Member

    Hello Maria,

    Thanks for your reply. Very useful, especially seeing how much you have managed to find yourself. Cheers for the tips on subscriptions too.

    The man I'm looking at is John James Richards, born Chichester circa Oct-Dec 1938 and who appears on the 1851 census as living at 26 High Street, Gosport (Alverstoke), Hants, age 13, whilst working as an apprentice sailor. By 1861 he was living in London and is fairly easy to trace but it's his maritime history that I would like to trace, i.e. whether he was Merchant Navy or Royal Navy. Given the location amongst many RN shipyards I think the latter is more likely but would like to confirm this with a service number, ship etc.

    Any help would be very much appreciated as I'm way out of my period of normal interest here.

    All the best

    Skip
     
  6. Blutto

    Blutto Banned

    I'm afraid that you seem to be a victim of a transcription error. John Richards age 13 from Chichester was apprenticed to Fred Dunaway of High St. Alverstoke, a tailor. So as the original census form shows, he was a tailor's apprentice, not an apprentice sailor.

    Of note, that whilst his birth was registered in the fourth quarter of 1838 (Oct-Dec) it should not be assumed that he was actually born in that quarter. Births in September may be included in that quarter and even earlier births if there was some tardiness in registering. Unfortunately I cannot find a baptism (not that it means he wasn't, as Sussex church records may not be available on Findmypast) which may also have given a birth date.
     
    dbf likes this.
  7. Tricky Dicky

    Tricky Dicky Don'tre member

    Skip

    This might be your man, its only the initial step as we need to ensure he is right before going on further, in the 1851 census he is shown as a lodger with (as Blutto states) a Mr Dunaway, but this record is the only one for a John Richards aged 13 with a connection of Gosport on his record

    1851 England Census about John Richards
    Name: John Richards
    Age: 13
    Estimated Birth Year: abt 1838
    Relation: Lodger
    Gender: M (Male)
    Where born: Chichester, Sussex, England
    Civil Parish: Alverstoke
    Town: Gosport
    County/Island: Hampshire
    Country: England
    Street Address:

    Occupation:

    Condition as to marriage:

    Disability:

    View Image
    Registration District: Alverstoke
    Sub-registration District: Alverstoke
    ED, institution, or vessel: 2a
    Neighbors: View others on page

    Household Members:
    Name Age
    Fred Dunaway 45
    Jane Dunaway 40
    James Dunaway 17
    Fred Dunaway 15
    William Dunaway 3
    Vandence Meaker 76
    Harriett Jackon 24
    John Richards 13

    The address at which the census was taken was : 26 High Street, Gosport

    Mr Dunaway is a Tailor and John is noted as a tailors apprentice


    Edited to add:
    John Richards is stated as being born in Chicester, Sussex
     
    dbf likes this.
  8. Skip

    Skip Senior Member

    Blutto & Tricky Dicky - thank you both very much indeed. A classic case that 'fact' is only truly fact with more than one reference! Three if possible. This has been very worthwhile posting and a good example of how WW2talk members help each other out even though not within the forum's specialist area. I really appreciate what you've posted and am very happy to find out what's what as a result. Cheers
     

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